Backend Testing Tutorial: A Detailed Guide

By Prometteur solutions 15 Min Read

If you are looking towards a reliable backend testing tutorial, you are at the right place.

Backend testing is very important in software development. It is a process that ensures that software applications meet requirements and perform as designed and even expected. 

This backend testing tutorial offers a detailed guide on how to ensure the quality and reliability of your software apps. 

It covers important aspects of backend testing, including backend testing best practices, backend testing techniques, backend testing tools and frameworks as well as the Importance of backed testing.

It covers important aspects of backend testing, including backend testing best practices, backend testing techniques, manual testing tools and frameworks as well as the Importance of backed testing.

What is Backend Testing

Before we go deeper into this guide to backend testing, let us understand the concept of backend testing.

Simply put, backend testing can be defined as a testing technique that examines/evaluates the server side or database of web apps. The main aim of backend testing is to ensure that online apps are not held back by errors, bugs, vulnerabilities, corrupt data or experience data loss. 

Backend testing tries to test the application layer or database layer to identify and fix all these issues at an early stage.

According to Guru, database testing or backend testing helps in keeping track of data entered through the front end. Gure further states that SQL Server, MySQL, Oracle, DB2, and other databases are all typical examples of databases. 

Database arranges or dorts information and records in tables and utilises this information to support the information on the web page.

Database or backend testing is crucial since, if not done correctly, it can result in major issues like deadlock, data loss, corruption, etc.

Backend Testing Tutorial: How Backend Testing Can Help You

The process of creating test cases and implementing them are two important aspects of development projects. However, this can be very challenging and may not give you accurate results if you don’t understand how your app works. 

It is from the backend of your app that you can get all the important data about how your software or app works. Backend testing is a great way to help you write better test cases by understanding how your application works from the backend.

Backend testing is a process that offers you an enhanced opportunity to test the functionality of your application by testing the interactions between your front end and back end. 

Top Backend Testing Techniques 

In this backend testing tutorial, we recognise two broad backend testing techniques that house other methods and processes. 

There are basically two backend testing techniques, these are manual and automated backend testing methods. They have their processes, tools, benefits and challenges.

Manual Backend Testing: The Benefits, Challenges, and Processes

The backend manual testing technique is the alternative to the automation methods. It allows the use of human testers to perform independent tests for identifying vulnerabilities

in the software’s code and performance.

However, the challenges of manual backend testing are related to human errors, time-wasting, and inaccurate results. Imagine all the disadvantages and roubles of manually scheming through different components of your database. 

Make no mistake though, manual testing might still turn out to be the best when it comes to offering your team a collaborative and thorough testing experience. Additionally, it can help testers calibrate their tests more accurately so that they match the architecture of the application.

Backend Test Automation: The Benefits, Challenges and Processes

Backend test automation is the second broad technique in this tutorial. 

To achieve a successful long-term testing plan, you will need to utilise paid backend automation testing tools. You will also need to customise them to your software requirements.

It is important to note that automation may not be the best for every aspect of your backend testing. In most cases, experts claim that performance checks and stress tests benefit most from automated backend testing. 

In this area, automation is excellent for greatly streamlining the overall quality assurance stage and getting rid of potential human errors.

Additionally, this technique enables developers to resolve issues at an earlier stage which helps in reducing the need for frantic last-minute overtime before release.

However, this can only be put into practice by your testing team if they are familiar with automated testing procedures, which your company’s testers might not be.

Backend Testing Methodologies: Manual or Automated Backend Tests?

At this stage of our backend testing tutorial, we would like to clearly state that although it is possible to include both methods of testing in the QA stages, each testing technique has its unique benefits and challenges. Also, they can both complement each other and where one is perfect, the other may appear weak and vice versa. 

Another thing that you should know about these backend testing best practices is that before automating these tests, the team might need to run them manually once to verify that they are appropriate for the software’s particular structure and requirements.

Furthermore, test processes that don’t require frequent adjustments are typically better off with test automation tools. Otherwise, manual testers can have their way in the test activity which will take a longer time to complete.

To reiterate our position on these backend testing processes, we are certain that for testers to get the most out of software testing projects, it is crucial for them to combine both manual and automated testing techniques in the right proportions.

Backend testing tools and frameworks are very important for helping testers achieve the reliability, functionality, and performance of their backend testing activities. 

They are tools and frameworks that have the features and functions to offer effective assistance in automating testing processes. Backend testing tools and frameworks make testing a more efficient and consistent process. 

Backend Testing Tools and Frameworks

Here are some popular backend testing tools and frameworks:

katalon

Katalon is one of the most commonly known and like automated testing tool. It very popular among backend testers for its cheap price, and easy to use features. 

In addition to the basic free version, there is a pro edition with many features but with the free version, you can achieve a lot.

Since Katalon’s engine is built on the Selenium open-source technology, some of Selenium’s dependability and maintenance issues are transferred to Katalon. For example, debugging, syntax highlighting, and code recommendations  some of those tranferred features. 

Like it is with Selenium, these features make tests relatively straightforward. 

One of the standout advantages of Katalon is the tool’s selection of pre-installed templates that supports and facilitates quick and simple team building.

Katalon’s benefit can be summaried with the following points;

  • It makes APIs testing very possible
  • Katalon’s integration features are wide. It also allows dual scripting for more flexibility.
  • The testing tool is useful on desktop, mobiel, web and APIs.
  • It has a sweet and smooth looking user interface.
  • It offer superior recording and reporting

Austify

Autify is one of the evolving AI-driven automation testing tools that offers some of the best backend testing features. It backend testing in a seamless style.  

With Autify testing tool, backend testing teams have the the best straightforward test automation solutions for their jobs.

Autify comes with the following benefits;

It allows backend testers to seamlessly interact witht the program being tested as if they were the ideal users. It is easy, too easy that almost any can use it for generating test cases using theiruser-friendly interface.

Austify also  offer parallel execution, visual regression testing, and support Shadow DOM elements.

It has the capacity to ‘bundle’ a collection of activities into a  group for easier reuse.

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Austify can perform up to to 10 cross-browser tests concurrently, It uses AI that follows app UI and updates to design and create test scenarios. These are automatically monitored,

It also has a UItracker in case of any changes.

Cypress

Cypress is a modern JavaScript based end-to-end test framework. It is excellent for projects built with cutting-edge frameworks like Vue, Angular, and React perform. 

Cypress comes with these benefits;

  • It has a feature that allow testers to modify server-rendered apps
  • With the Cypress testing too, you can utilse some features like DOM modification and shadow DOM to develop reliable end-to-end testing scenarios using the lightning-fast test generation and execution.
  • Cypress is a test framework that offers strong supports for network traffic interception and application code mocking.
  • This open-source test framework is very common because it offers  comprehensive documentation. It also offers several useful libraries.

Selenium

Selenium is one of the tools that is excellent for automation testing. With the tool, you can perform functional tests on your database.

Selenium is an open-source testing tool. It has been in use for many years now and is preferred by many database expert testing companies worldwide for automation testing.

Selenium is a script-based testing tool with great adaptability to different test conditions. The free and open-source tool, it offers test engineers a platform for precise control over the creation and execution of test scripts.

In addition to being free and open-source, Selenium supports a large range of platforms, browsers, and computer languages. The programming language of the tester’s choice may be used to write the tests. Android and iOS mobile testing is also supported by Selenium.

Testrigor

TestRigor is a backend testing tool that is exceptionally user-friendly. The framework offers testers a platform where they can easily write complicated tests in an end-to-end way using only simple English language instructions.

Intrigor takes the use of AI in creating and implementing test cases to another level. It considerably speeds up both the creation and execution of backend test cases. 

Additionally, Testrigor offers a smooth CI/CD pipeline link. With this tool, it is possible to create extremely complicated automated tests without writing a single line of code.

TestRigor reduces the need for too much frequent maintenance by generating top-quality test cases. Each test phase of the tool automatically gets saved and may be used for debugging.

The benefits of this tool include;

  • It is a platform for test automation with an increase in the stability of testing
  • Automatic screenshots to each test phase.
  • Test cases require lesser maintenance efforts.
  • It supports many connections and integrations 
  • It has a very good scalability score

These aforementioned backend testing tools and frameworks are just a few among many that help streamline backend testing processes. Using these tools and components helps backend testers to fully automate repetitive tasks, offer, expand and enhance their testing capacities, and enable them to have a well-structured test experience.

Backend testing tools and frameworks are important for successful test implementation. There are many of them available for testers and a bunch from the total numbers are amazing tools to work with. However, you will need to choose the most suitable framework for your project in order to get the best results.

Backend Testing Best Practices

Here are the top backend testing best practices to consider

  • Ensure you test early. Do not wait until your program is about to be realead to the user as this will cost you more damages and money.
  • Backend testing best practices will require you to keep up wit recent trends, data privacy. 
  • You will also need to seriously focus on the application’s functional stability and robustness.
  • Also, when you test early, you will reduced fixed xosts.
  • Try to follow up on teams and target of the project.

Conclusion

We hope you enjoyed reading our blog post –  backend testing tutorial. As we promised from the beginning, we have discussed the impotant aspects of database testing and the best tools and techniques for implement test cases.

If you will like to perform your backend testing, you can reach out to us for professional assistance.

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